01. Definition

What is the energy crisis?

The energy crisis stems from the foreseeable end of the cycle of oil, gas and coal, which, in addition, have been producing a considerable increase in greenhouse gases (GHG).

In recent years, many scientists have raised their voice to warn about climate change, caused notably by the burning of oil and coal in order to produce energy.

02. Causes

Energy crisis causes

Global energy consumption is increasing and we will face a shortage of fossil fuels in the coming decades. Therefore, the availability of reserves is an important source of concern.

Overconsumption: our current consumption model relies almost entirely on the use of non-renewable energy sources such as oil, gas, coal and uranium. At the current rate of consumption, oil will be the first fossil fuel to run out. According to projections, there would be between 40 and 60 years of proven reserves of conventional oil. Natural gas could be exploited for another 70 years. For coal, there would be around two centuries of reserves.
Overpopulation: these data are to be put into perspective because they are based on current consumption, while it is clear that it will increase considerably. Energy demands are and will be amplified by the demographic - the world’s population should reach nearly 10 billion people in 2050 - and economic boom of growing areas. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global energy demand could increase by more than 50% by 2030 in the absence of public policies in this area.
Aging infrastructure: another reason for energy shortage and scarcity is the poor infrastructure of power generating equipment. Most of energy producing companies keep on using outdated equipments that limits energy production. The need to upgrade the infrastructure and set a high standard of performance is critical.
Energy waste: mainly coming from the unnecessary use of energy resources, energy waste describes the wastage of energy sources, in particular fuels and electricity. Consequently, the reduction of waste is a colossal source of energy savings, which requires actions both on an individual and collective level.

03. Impacts

Energy crisis effects

Environmental: the massive use of traditional energy sources leads - among other things - to the increase of greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide (CO2), resulting in global warming and harming the environment and biodiversity. Therefore, the energy crisis is closely linked to the environmental crisis.
Economic and socio-political: energy security is one of the major concerns of the main economic centers of the planet. In fact, energy conditions the possibility of growth, which is essential to the market economy and its development model. The energy crisis could thus have a dramatic impact on the global economy. Besides, when energy markets fail, an energy shortage develops. Energy shortages and resulting economic factors may create socio-political issues.

04. Solutions

Energy crisis solutions

The Solar Impulse Label is granted to innovative solutions to energy crisis that meet high standards of sustainability and profitability. Each solution goes through a strict assessment process performed by independent experts.

Jun 2020

Geothermal heat and power plant

Cheap heat & power for municipalities generated from a local source

Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

Jan 2023

Use case available

Geothermal panel

Heat exchangers using geothermal energy to provide a new source of heat/cold for heat pumps

Buildings & Constructions

Aug 2020

pvDesign

Cloud-based software for the design and engineering of utility-scale solar photovoltaic plants

Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

Feb 2019

My Joule Box

A pay as you go solar system for sustainable development in africa

Industrial Processes & Consumer Goods

05. Implementations

Energy crisis solutions implementations

Geothermal panel by Enerdrape implemented by Realstone in Lausanne (Switzerland) in 2021

Geothermal panel by Enerdrape implemented by Coop in Renens (Switzerland) in 2023

Geothermal panel by Enerdrape implemented by Next Immobilier SA in Aigle (Switzerland) in 2024

Geothermal panel by Enerdrape implemented by ENGIE in Paris (France) in 2025

Solar Cloth thin film photovoltaic panel by Solar Cloth implemented by French Institute for Agronomic Research in Antibes (France) in 2021

Solar Cloth thin film photovoltaic panel by Solar Cloth implemented by EDF in Paris (France) in 2024

EnerTwin by Micro Turbine Technology (MTT) implemented by City of Dresden (Germany) in Dresden (Germany) in 2019

MPower Ventures by MPower Ventures implemented by Kamanjab Municipality in Kamanjab (Namibia) in 2024

Tysilio Solar Container by Tysilio implemented by Primeale United in Kirene (Senegal) in 2024

Hydraloop by Hydraloop Systems BV implemented by Upgrade Real Estate in Ghent (Belgium) in 2022

Hydraloop by Hydraloop Systems BV implemented by Wind Groep in Lemmer (Netherlands) in 2023

METRON Energy optimisation by METRON implemented by ArcelorMittal in Le Creusot (France) in 2021

METRON Energy management by METRON implemented by SIBELGA in Brussels (Belgium) in 2009

Urban Smart Ecopark by Obwstreetstyle implemented by City of Angers in Angers (France) in 2019

The Patented Plagazi Process by Plagazi AB (publ) implemented by Municipality of Köping in Köping (Sweden) in 2024

The Patented Plagazi Process by Plagazi AB (publ) implemented by Gotlandsbolaget in Båstad (Sweden) in 2022

06. Conclusion

Energy crisis prevention

The good news is that there are ways to reduce the energy crisis:

Energy transition to renewable energy sources: unlike fossil fuels, some energy sources are totally renewable, and do not emit greenhouse gases. These clean and sustainable alternative energy solutions include solar energy, hydropower, wind energy, geothermal energy and biomass energy.
Energy efficiency and conservation: in order to prevent an energy crisis, it is also crucial that we consume less energy by improving and modernising energy infrastructure such as smart grid solutions, and smart cities. It is also important that we replace old devices by energy efficient solutions, such as replacing traditional light bulbs by LEDs.

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Any questions

Feel free to get in touch with us
pauline.michiels@solarimpulse.com

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