01. Definition

What is the energy crisis?

The energy crisis stems from the foreseeable end of the cycle of oil, gas and coal, which, in addition, have been producing a considerable increase in greenhouse gases (GHG).

In recent years, many scientists have raised their voice to warn about climate change, caused notably by the burning of oil and coal in order to produce energy.

02. Causes

Energy crisis causes

Global energy consumption is increasing and we will face a shortage of fossil fuels in the coming decades. Therefore, the availability of reserves is an important source of concern.

Overconsumption: our current consumption model relies almost entirely on the use of non-renewable energy sources such as oil, gas, coal and uranium. At the current rate of consumption, oil will be the first fossil fuel to run out. According to projections, there would be between 40 and 60 years of proven reserves of conventional oil. Natural gas could be exploited for another 70 years. For coal, there would be around two centuries of reserves.
Overpopulation: these data are to be put into perspective because they are based on current consumption, while it is clear that it will increase considerably. Energy demands are and will be amplified by the demographic - the world’s population should reach nearly 10 billion people in 2050 - and economic boom of growing areas. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global energy demand could increase by more than 50% by 2030 in the absence of public policies in this area.
Aging infrastructure: another reason for energy shortage and scarcity is the poor infrastructure of power generating equipment. Most of energy producing companies keep on using outdated equipments that limits energy production. The need to upgrade the infrastructure and set a high standard of performance is critical.
Energy waste: mainly coming from the unnecessary use of energy resources, energy waste describes the wastage of energy sources, in particular fuels and electricity. Consequently, the reduction of waste is a colossal source of energy savings, which requires actions both on an individual and collective level.

03. Impacts

Energy crisis effects

Environmental: the massive use of traditional energy sources leads - among other things - to the increase of greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide (CO2), resulting in global warming and harming the environment and biodiversity. Therefore, the energy crisis is closely linked to the environmental crisis.
Economic and socio-political: energy security is one of the major concerns of the main economic centers of the planet. In fact, energy conditions the possibility of growth, which is essential to the market economy and its development model. The energy crisis could thus have a dramatic impact on the global economy. Besides, when energy markets fail, an energy shortage develops. Energy shortages and resulting economic factors may create socio-political issues.

04. Solutions

Energy crisis solutions

The Solar Impulse Label is granted to innovative solutions to energy crisis that meet high standards of sustainability and profitability. Each solution goes through a strict assessment process performed by independent experts.

Nov 2023

Use case available

Photovoltaics 4.0

A Diagnose platform that improves business and operational efficiency thru digitalization for any PV solar plant.

Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

Aug 2023

Insolar Communities

Installation of photovoltaic panels for low-income communities

Buildings & Constructions
Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

Nov 2023

Use case available

Solar Thermal Decarbonization

High-vacuum solar thermal systems for carbon-free district heating & industrial process heat applications up to 180C

Buildings & Constructions
Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

Aug 2019

Use case available

Energy Geostructures

A system to heat and cool urban districts using underground infrastructures

Buildings & Constructions
Utilities (Water, Energy, Waste)

05. Implementations

Energy crisis solutions implementations

Photovoltaics 4.0 by Clever Solar Devices implemented by IGNIS in Escatron (Spain) in 2022

Solar Thermal Decarbonization by TVP SOLAR implemented by PepsiCo in Sete Lagoas (Brazil) in 2022

Energy Geostructures by GEOEG implemented by EPFL in Lausanne (Switzerland) in 2021

Energy Geostructures by GEOEG implemented by Insula SA in Prilly-Malley (Switzerland) in 2024

Electro Solar Boat by Millikan Boats implemented by Sea Connect in Saint Mandrier (France) in 2025

SFERENO PRO by SFERENO implemented by City of Lille in Lille (France) in 2019

Zypho® by Aliaxis implemented by Premier Inn Hotel in Douglas (Isle of Man) in 2019

Smartec by Salvi Lighting implemented by Energy Development Corporation Limited in Kigali (Rwanda) in 2022

Mangrove Technology Platform by Planet srl. implemented by Municipality of Tinos in Tinos Island (Greece) (Greece) in 2020

Cooling as a Service by BASE implemented by Coop in Oslo (Norway) in 2021

Cooling as a Service by BASE implemented by Clover in Randburg (South Africa) in 2021

Offshore Floating Solar Units by SolarinBlue implemented by Port de Sète in Sète (France) in 2023

TEYGO by Solamaz implemented by Ville de Saint-Georges in Saint-Georges de l'Oyapock (French Guiana) in 2024

Celsius Energy by Celsius Energy implemented by Schlumberger in Clamart (France) in 2020

Celsius Energy by Celsius Energy implemented by Optic 2000 in Clamart (France) in 2022

Celsius Energy by Celsius Energy implemented by Vinci Construction in Nanterre (France) in 2022

06. Conclusion

Energy crisis prevention

The good news is that there are ways to reduce the energy crisis:

Energy transition to renewable energy sources: unlike fossil fuels, some energy sources are totally renewable, and do not emit greenhouse gases. These clean and sustainable alternative energy solutions include solar energy, hydropower, wind energy, geothermal energy and biomass energy.
Energy efficiency and conservation: in order to prevent an energy crisis, it is also crucial that we consume less energy by improving and modernising energy infrastructure such as smart grid solutions, and smart cities. It is also important that we replace old devices by energy efficient solutions, such as replacing traditional light bulbs by LEDs.

Connect with us

Any questions

Feel free to get in touch with us
pauline.michiels@solarimpulse.com

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