01. Definition
Circular economy
The circular economy aims to change the paradigm in relation to the linear economy, by limiting the environmental impact and waste of resources, as well as increasing efficiency at all stages of the product economy. The recent warnings about waste pollution and the limits of natural resources are encouraging the development of a circular economy. What is the definition of circular economy, what are its benefits and the solutions to achieve it?
01. Definition
02. Causes
03. Impacts
04. Solutions
05. Implementations
ValueWaste by CETENMA implemented by Municipality of Murcia in Murcia (Spain) in 2022
Hesus Store by HESUS implemented by City of Paris in Paris (France) in 2021
IPSIIS by IPSIIS implemented by Solvay in Rosignano (Italy) in 2022
NetHire by NetHire implemented by Solar A/S in Copenhagen (Denmark) in 2020
EcoPlanet/Susteno by Holcim implemented by HSG Foundation in Saint Gallen (Switzerland) in 2016
MagicPallet by MagicPallet implemented by STG in Rennes (France) in 2022
PlasticFri by Grale implemented by Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) in Solna (Sweden) in 2024
PlasticFri by Grale implemented by Sodexo in Issy-les-Moulineaux (France) in 2024
Recyc Leather Innovative Material by Recyc Leather implemented by Ganni A/S in Copenhagen (Denmark) in 2024
HolyGrail 2.0 by Procter & Gamble - P&G implemented by Decathlon in Ottawa (Canada) in 2021
Net-zero production of sustainable fertiliser by CCm Technologies Limited implemented by PepsiCo in Leicester (United Kingdom) in 2022
Sustonable by Sustonable implemented by Intersell in Alphen aan den Rijn (Netherlands) in 2025
RepairAbility by LONGTIME® implemented by L'Oréal in Paris (France) in 2024
MILJØSKÆRM® by Miljoskarm ApS implemented by Copenhagen suburb Vallensbaek in Copenhagen (Denmark) in 2020
PHYre® by Extracthive implemented by Mer Concept in Concarneau (France) in 2023
La Consigne Verte by TRIBIOVAL implemented by Le Connecteur in Biarritz (France) in 2023
06. Challenges