Ecological toilet designed as ceramics one

Identification

The Ziya toilet solution makes the use of a dry toilet in an ordinary home accessible. Ziya looks like a flush toilet, Ziya has the same functionality as a flush toilet, so it is an ecological toilet that looks like an ordinary toilet. To be noted: Human faeces, obtained from dry on-site sanitation systems, can successfully be turned into valuable input (fertilizer) to be re-used in the local agro-ecological systems (Kelova et al., 2021). Despite the technique has received acceptance in some rural regions of Europe and US (Aburto-Medina et al., 2020) , critical factors such as length of the treatment and temperature must be taken into account to ensure a final product that is hygienically safe (Werner et al., 2022). Aburto-Medina, A., Shahsavari, E., Khudur, L. S., Brown, S., & Ball, A. S. (2020). A review of dry sanitation systems. In Sustainability (Switzerland) (Vol. 12, Issue 14, pp. 1–9). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145812 Kelova, M. E., Eich-Greatorex, S., & Krogstad, T. (2021). Human excreta as a resource in agriculture – Evaluating the fertilizer potential of different composting and fermentation-derived products. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 175, 105748. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105748 Werner, K. A., Poehlein, A., Schneider, D., El-Said, K., Wöhrmann, M., Linkert, I., Hübner, T., Brüggemann, N., Prost, K., Daniel, R., & Grohmann, E. (2022). Thermophilic Composting of Human Feces: Development of Bacterial Community Composition and Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Pool. Frontiers in Microbiology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.824834